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Circular Letter #7 - 1929
Parma, Italy
Jan. 25, 1929 - Feast of the Conversion of St. Paul
In omnibus Christus! Christ in All!
The Superior General
of the St. Francis Xavier Foreign Mission Society
to the beloved confreres in the Vicariate Ap. of Cheng-chow
May the Lord be blessed! Last November I was able to be with you, to
accomplish the visit required of the Superior General by our constitutions, I
was unable to do this earlier for reasons well known to you and independent of
my good will.
During the visit I was able to tangibly experience God's protection and the
efficacy of the prayers of so many good people who prayed for me. Please join me
in a prayer of thanksgiving.
Looking back on the fine days we spent together, I must congratulate you on the
great work which you have accomplished. I wish to thank you, along with your
Vicar Apostolic, for all of the kind attentions which you had for me, they
remain a treasured memory for the rest of my life. I cannot forget all of the
various functions I attended with your Christians, I cannot help but admire
their deep rooted piety and their clear profession of faith, which must be
doubly difficult at this time of internal struggle in China. Please thank them
for me and assure them that I pray for them every day that the Lord may
strengthen them in their desire to life a truly Christian life, and that he may
abundantly reward the labors of those who sacrifice themselves for them in the
apostolic ministry.
Confident in the power of divine grace, I trust that the visit produced good
fruits. These fruits will endure if you, while working for the sanctification of
others, nourish your spirit by meditation, the examination of conscience,
spiritual reading, frequent confession when possible, and especially by the
devout celebration of Mass from which we obtain strength, energy and every good.
Let it never happen that while working for the salvation of others your own is
neglected, this should be foremost in your mind. The omission of the
exercises of piety, or to perform them perfunctorily, experience teaches, is to
slide backwards significantly without being aware of it. I mention this because
it is here that we discover the secret of apostolic success and personal
spiritual profit.
During the visit, I was aware that there were clouds disturbing the fraternal
harmony which should be ever present in your midst, hence, preserve peace in
charity at any cost, so that you may all be but one heart and one soul.
Be ever united, as one, with the Vicar apostolic who rules the territory in the
name and authority of the Vicar of Christ. Show him love and respect, your
obedience should be prompt, generous, constant without remarks, observations,
complaints. Help make the burden of his episcopal cross lighter, in this way you
will have the blessings of God which will make your ministry fruitful. Never
forget the words of our constitutions: "missioners should remember that the
characteristics of the children of God are discipline, obedience, love, from
these depend order, harmony, prosperity of every society. Hence they should
nurture in their hearts and show by their deeds a profound veneration and
attachment for the August Head of the church, infallible teacher of truth, and
have due respect for bishops, successors of the apostles, who continue the work
of Jesus Christ on earth."
Be united, as one, with the religious superior also. He represents the General
Direction of the Institute to which you gave your name. He is the unifying bond
between your ecclesiastical superior and the society to which you still belong
and depend for the preservation and nourishment of that spirit which should be
the life of your life as apostles of Christ. To him you owe obedience by virtue
of the vow which you made on profession day, and by which you sacrificed your
free will to God. This may be the greatest sacrifice of all, but it is also the
most meritorious and glorious.
Be united also, as one, among yourselves, let your motto be: "all things done in
love". The love of Christ is to be the constant rule for your mutual
relationships. Always avoid murmuring, complaining, peculiarities, suspicions,
mistrust, these things extinguish the sacred flame and foment division to the
detriment of fraternal support and harmony which provide energy for doing good.
Mutual esteem, reciprocal support, salutary competitiveness foster greater union
of spirit. There is no place for distinctions between the old and the young, we
are all brothers in Christ Jesus.
I also found some irregularities with regard to the evangelical poverty which we
vowed. Remember what is written in the constitutions: "The missioner ought not
to consider as personal whatever he uses for his keep, food, clothing, other
needs; such things belong to the Institute or to the Mission to which he
belongs, he should be satisfied with what he has been given for his personal
requirements." It is this effective and affective detachment which constitutes
the virtue of poverty which we must profess. Hence no one should buy, exchange,
sell things without due authorization, or else we are ignoring our vow. No one
should use gifts received except in conformity with canonical regulations. We
should be satisfied with the money received for our upkeep and ministry, even
though this may entail some limitations. A poverty which lacks nothing is a
paradox, a farce and such certainly does not please the Lord. Let everyone give
an account to the proper authority regarding his administration.
Remember the particular goals to which our Institute tends, the preaching of the
kingdom of God among the infidels, all of our energies should be so channeled.
Whoever seeks different goals, no matter how praiseworthy these may be, is
falling short of his vocation. Let no one be drawn after other mirages, it is
this unity of purpose which guarantees the growth and success of our society. We
consider ourselves voluntary victims for the conversion of the poor infidels,
hence, we should treasure the sufferings, privations, setbacks experienced for
this holy cause, thus do we follow the example of generous apostles and martyrs
who preceded us in this glorious adventure.
Your apostolate will be fruitful to the extent that you confirm your work by
your holy example. People believe more what they see in witnesses than what they
hear by preachers, says the proverb.
The Chinese people enjoy a keener sense of observation than other people, you
know this better than I, nothing escapes their observation. May nothing ever be
observed in your conduct which stridently contradicts what you preach. This
would perhaps forever alienate from our faith, some who might be disposed to
embrace it, or cause others who have accepted it to abandon it. Be vigilant
then, as the Apostle tells us, to avoid every hint of evil, which might, in any
distant way, be of scandal or shock to souls.
I do not wish to belabor this point, it suffices to recall the words of the
constitutions: "the missioner is to be always mindful that his conduct must
everywhere be a continual preaching, the eloquence of which stems from our
example. It will be so if, in all of his contacts, he thinks of how Christ would
have acted, the missioner is ever to be his follower and faithful copy. If we
follow this norm, we will always measure up to the role we have of being heralds
of the gospel.
Before closing this letter, I wish to thank Bishop Calza who for so many years
also acted as religious superior in the vicariate. The Society can never forget
all that he so well accomplished on behalf of the confreres in China despite his
poverty. Words do not suffice as thanks, I ask the Lord to hear and grant all of
the aspirations of his apostolic heart.
May the Lord bless you, grant you joy in your ministry, affirm you in your
desire to serve him for life in the vocation which you have accepted for the
salvation of souls and the preaching of the kingdom of Christ.
Affectionately in Christ Jesus
Bishop Guido Maria Conforti,
Superior General
Saint Francis Xavier Foreign Mission Society