Mission in Japan: Challenges of a New Century

From Xaverian Mission Newsletter by Fr. Carl Chudy, s.x.Feb. 2010

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Mission in Japan: Challenges of a New Century
Group of Xaverians in Japan: Challenges of a New Century

The Xaverian Missionaries arrived in Japan in the Fall of 1949. Ever since, we have worked in about 25 centers, giving witness, proclaiming the Good News of Jesus Christ to non-Christians, providing dialogue and charity. Our area of activity is quite extensive indeed. Some teach in Universities, while others are involved in schools for children; some assist the sick and lepers, while others direct parishes.

Some are engaged in dialogue with Buddhists, while others are respected for their artistic contribution. The priorities in our missionary work are collaboration with the local dioceses where we work, education, grounding faith in the Japanese culture, and dialogue with Buddhism. At the present time, these goals can be summed up as follows:

We are committed to the growth of the local Church: to its becoming a more mission-oriented Church. We cooperate with all peoples in dealing with the most urgent human and social problems, giving our own contribution to bringing faith to the Japanese people.

We educate preschool children, high school and University students in the values of the Gospel. Our educational criteria, methods and goals are inspired by clearly defined spiritual values. We are particularly involved in a qualified dialogue with Buddhism, in the form of mutual knowledge and cooperation in activities.

Today we are 39 Xaverian Fathers and 16 Xaverian Sisters serving in Japan. In the local Church we have been entrusted with the care of 25 faith communities, some of which have nursery schools attached.
Fr. Franco Sottocornola, one of our missionaries in Japan recently has answered this question:

 

What does a missionary do in Japan?

 

“Japan is a leading economy in the world. It goes against the idea that missionaries just go to poor countries to alleviate suffering, addressing the problems of hunger, combating poverty, relieving situations of social injustice. All this is true. The missionary, continuing the mission of Jesus, is called to do this. He must start from the proclamation of Christ’s compassion through his life in order to be a credible and authentic sign of God’s Kingdom.”

“Here in Japan, although most people are not poor economically, they have another kind of poverty. This poverty is a life lived without God and his Son, Jesus Christ. The Scripture reminds us: ‘man does not live by bread alone, but by every word that comes from God’ (Mt 4:4).”

“There are two incidences in the gospels that help us understand this. The first is the Samaritan woman who came to the well to draw water. However, through further probing with Jesus, she discovers that she is “thirsty” for a water much more significant than H2O. ... There she finds that Jesus speaks of more than just water: ‘If you knew the gift of God and who it is that asks you for a drink, you would have asked him and he would have given you living water.’ (Jn 4:10).”

“The other incident is when crowds who followed Jesus became so taken with him that they thought to acclaim him king. They thought this in part because they saw him multiply bread and fish and feed a crowd of five thousand men. However, he begins to talk to them about a new ‘food’, which is in fact himself, and Jesus says: ‘I tell you the truth, you are looking for me, not because you saw miraculous signs but because you ate the loaves and had your fill. Do not work for food that spoils, but for food that endures to eternal life, which the Son of Man will give you.’ (Jn 6, 26-27).”

The real task of the Missionary in Japan is to its 128 million inhabitants where fewer than one million are actually Christian. Few have known Christ and have found in him ‘the water welling up to eternal life, the bread that gives life to the world.’ Japan, there fore, needs missionaries, sharers of the ‘Good News’ that God so loved the world that He gave His Son.

“In Japan, the mission of the Church is restored to its original purpose and is indeed indispensable: to be ‘salt of the earth’ and ‘light the world’ (Mt 5, 13-14) with preaching the gospel and the prophetic witness of its faithful. That’s why we want missionaries in Japan, and in the whole world!

 

Japan Needs More Missionaries

 

According to a February 2005 report of the Commission for Migrants, Refugees and People on the Move, for the first time in history there are more than one million Catholics living in Japan. More than half of them come from outside the country.

In an interview with Archbishop Jun Ikenagaa, lamented that.. “As Catholics we have to appeal more to the Japanese mind. The Catholic Church in Japan is stagnating and growing old.”

The number of foreign Catholics is growing with the influx of foreign workers, but the number of Japanese Catholics has remained largely unchanged over the last few decades. At a conference, Archbishop Ikenaga called on fellow Asian Churches to send missionaries to Japan and other places in Asia where the local Church has few vocations.

Foreign missioners working in his archdiocese, some 400 kilometers southwest of Tokyo, include members of the Columban Fathers, Paris Foreign Missions, Salesian and Xaverian Foreign Mission Societies.

In the Archbishop’s analysis, the big challenge is changing the mind-set that Christianity is a “foreign religion” in this insular country. His call for Asian missioners reflects his desire for the Church to appeal to the Japanese mind in its evangelization efforts, rather than just import Western cultural practices. With the reduced number of missionaries coming from places like the USA and Europe, the Church in Japan is calling for missionaries where they are becoming more numerous, especially from Asia.